Chris Marker (France, 1921-2012) was a writer, poet, photographer, multimedia artist, and documentary filmmaker. He began his career as part of the French Rive Gauche group—parallel to but distinct from the Nouvelle Vague—with which he would later share certain themes and collaborators. Marker is considered a pioneer of subjective documentary and collective cinema. His films, such as La Jetée (1962) and Sans soleil (1983), are known for their poetic, essayistic, and often experimental qualities, blending a reflective voice with a fascination for memory, art, war, and politics. Over six decades of work, he observed the world with meticulous curiosity, irony, and compassion, continually experimenting with new forms of image manipulation and montage.